When water is cooled to a temperature x, it gets converted into ice at temperature x by a process called P. And when ice at temperature x is warmed, it gets reconverted into water at the same temperature x in a process called Q.(a) What is the value of temperature x in Kelvin?(b) What is the process P known as?(c) What is the name of energy released during process P?(d) What is the process Q known as?(e) What is the name of energy absorbed during process Q?
(a) The temperature X in the kelvin scale is 273K.
(b) The name of the process P is freezing.
(c) The energy required is known as Latent heat of freezing.
(d) The process Q is known as Melting.
(e) The energy required is known as Latent heat of fusion.
Related Articles
- When water is heated to a temperature x, it gets converted into steam at temperature x by a process called R. And when steam at temperature x is cooled, it gets reconverted into water at the same temperature x by a process called S.(a) How much is the value of x in Kelvin?(b) What is the process R called?(c) What is the name of the energy absorbed during the process R?(d) What is process S known as?(e) What is the name of energy released during the process S known as?
- The substance X normally exists in a physical state which can flow easily but does not fill its vessel completely. It also turns anhydrous copper sulphate blue. When substance X is cooled excessively, it changes into a substance Y which has a fixed shape as well as a fixed volume. If, however, substance X is heated strongly, it changes into a substance Z which has neither a fixed shape nor a fixed volume.(a) Name the substances (i) X (ii) Y and (iii) Z.(b) What is the process of conversion of X into Y known as?(c) At which temperature X gets converted into Y?(d) What is the process of conversion of X into Z known as?(e) At which temperature X gets converted into Z?
- What is the process of producing silk is called?
- Why is ice at 273K more effective in cooling than water at the same temperature?
- What is the process of getting curd from milk known as?
- A bowl filled with ice is heated on stove with low flame. A thermometer is placed in the bowl during this process the temperature in the thermometer during melting will -
- (a) Photosynthesis converts energy X into energy Y. What are X and Y?(b) State the various steps involved in the process of photosynthesis.
- What is the name of the process due to which dry ice changes into carbon dioxide gas?
- The Kelvin temperature is 270 K. What is the corresponding Celsius scale temperature?
- A certain freezing process requires that room temperature be lowered from 40° C at the rate of 5° C every hour. What will be the room temperature 10 hours after the process begins?
- Explain why, ice at 0° C is more effective in cooling than water at the same temperature.
- The temperature at which liquids change into vapours is very high, for example, water vaporises at 100°C then how is it possible for water to evaporate at room temperature or at other temperature?
- Which one of the following statements is not true about nuclear energy generation in a nuclear reactor?(A) Energy is obtained by a process called nuclear fission.(B) The nucleus of Uranium is bombarded with high energy neutrons.(C) A chain reaction is set in the process.(D) In this process a tremendous amount of energy is released at a controlled rate.
- The Kelvin scale temperature is 0 K. What is the corresponding Celsius scale temperature?
- When the concentrated aqueous solution of substance X is electrolysed, then NaOH, Cl2 and H2 are produced. Name the substance X. What is the special name of this process?
Kickstart Your Career
Get certified by completing the course
Get Started