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What is trapezium?
Trapezium:
- A trapezium is a quadrilateral, which has only two parallel sides and the other two sides are non-parallel.
- The parallel sides of a trapezium are called bases and the non-parallel sides of a trapezium are called legs. It is also called a trapezoid.
The area of trapezium is the region covered by a trapezium in a two-dimensional plane.
Area of a trapezium with the length of the parallel sides a and b and the height of the trapezium h is given by,
$Area=\frac{1}{2} h (a+b)$
The trapezium is further categorized into three different types:
Isosceles trapezium – The legs or the non-parallel sides of the trapezium are of equal length.
Scalene Trapezium – A trapezium with all the sides and angles of different measures.
Right Trapezium – A right trapezium has at least two right angles.
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