What Is Respiration In Plants And Animals


The respiration in plants takes place by the process of gaseous exchange in roots, stems, and leaves of plants. Carbon dioxide released which is utilized for photosynthesis. Roots absorb air from the air spaces between the soil particles. The oxygen absorbed is used to release energy which is utilized for the transportation of minerals and salts from the soil.

In stem the air gets diffused in stomata and passes through various parts of the cell. The carbon dioxide produced during this stage also gets diffused through the stomata. In plant leaves each stoma is controlled by Guard Cells. The opening and closing of the stoma help in the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and the interior of leaves.

In animals the respiration could be internal or cellular respiration. The oxygen is inhaled from nose or gills and carbon dioxide released which is not utilized by animals.

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Updated on: 10-Oct-2022

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