What are the two types of fibres? Give examples of each type of fibre.


Fibres are thread-like structures that are long, thin and flexible. These may be spun into yarns and then made into fabrics. There can be different types of fibres.


The two types of fibres are natural fibres and synthetic fibres.


1. Natural fibres- Natural fibres are the fibres that are obtained from plants, animals or mineral sources. Some of the examples are cotton, silk, wool etc.

Natural fibres can again be divided into two types -

a) Plant fibres- Plant fibres are fibres that are derived from plants. Eg. Cotton and Jute.

b) Animal fibres- Animal fibres are fibres derived from animals. Eg. silk and wool.


2.Synthetic fibres- synthetic fibres are man-made fibres designed to make fabrics. Eg. nylon and rayon.

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Updated on: 10-Oct-2022

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