Use remainder theorem to find remainder when p(x) is divided by q(x) in the following question:

p(x)=x^9-5x^4+1; q(x)=x+1


GIven: $p(x)=x^9-5x^4+1; q(x)=x+1$

To do: Use remainder theorem to find the remainder when p(x) is divided by q(x)

Solution:

The remainder theorem states that when a polynomial, p(x), is divided by a linear polynomial, x - a the remainder of that division will be equivalent to p(a).

Given: $p(x) = x^9 - 5x + 1$

q (x) = x + 1

x + 1 = x -(-1)

So remainder will be p(-1):

$p (-1) = (-1)^9 - 5(-1) + 1$

= - 1 + 5 + 1
= 6 - 1
= 5

Remainder = 5


Updated on: 10-Oct-2022

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