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Two circular pieces of equal radii and maximum area, touching each other are cut out from a rectangular card board of dimensions $ 14 \mathrm{~cm} \times 7 \mathrm{~cm} $. Find the area of the remaining card board. (Use $ \pi=22 / 7 $ )
Given:
Two circular pieces of equal radii and maximum area, touching each other are cut out from a rectangular card board of dimensions \( 14 \mathrm{~cm} \times 7 \mathrm{~cm} \).
To do:
We have to find the area of the remaining card board.
Solution:
Length of the rectangle $= 14\ cm$
Breadth of the rectangle $= 7\ cm$
Area of the rectangle $=14 \times 7$
$=98 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
Radius of each circle $=\frac{7}{2} \mathrm{~cm}$
Area of two circles $=2 \pi r^{2}$
$=2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times (\frac{7}{2})^2$
$=77 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
Area of the remaining portion $=$ Area of the rectangle $-$ Area of two circles
$=98-77$
$=21 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
The area of the remaining card board is $21\ cm^2$.
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