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The sum of a two digit number and the number obtained by reversing the order of its digits is 121. If units and ten’s digit of the number are $x$ and $y$ respectively, then write the linear equation representing the above statement.
Given:
The sum of a two-digit number and the number obtained by reversing the order of its digits is 121.
The units and ten’s digit of the number are $x$ and $y$ respectively.
To do:
We have to write the linear equation representing the above statement.
Solution:
Unit’s digit $= x$
Ten's digit $= y$
This implies,
The given number $= 10y+x$
The number obtained by reversing the digits $=10x+y$
The sum of a two-digit number and the number obtained by reversing the order of its digits is 121.
Therefore,
$(10y + x) + (y +10x) = 121$
$x + 10x + y + 10y = 121$
$11x + 11y = 121$
$11(x+y) = 121$
$x+y=11$
$x+y-11=0$
Hence the linear equation representing the given statement is $x + y - 11 = 0$.
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