The price of 2 packets of chocolates and 3 packets of wafers is ₹ 5400. If a packet of chocolate cost ₹ 200 more than a packet of wafers, find the price of each.
Given :
The price of 2 packets of chocolates and 3 packets of wafers is Rs. 5400.
A packet of chocolates costs Rs. 200 more than a packet of wafers.
To do :
We have to find the price of each.
Solution :
Let the cost of a packet of chocolates be Rs. x and the cost of a packet of wafers be Rs. y.
This implies,
$2 \times (x) + 3 \times (y) = 5400$...........(i)
A packet of chocolates costs Rs. 200 more than a packet of wafers.
Therefore,
$x = 200+y$
Substituting $x=200+y$ in equation (i), we get,
$2 \times (200+y) + 3 \times y = 5400$
$400+2y+3y=5400$
$5y=5400-400$
$5y=5000$
$y=\frac{5000}{5}$
$y=1000$
$x=200+y$
$x=200+1000$
$x=1200$
Therefore, the price of a packet of chocolates is Rs. 1200 and the price of a packet of wafers is Rs. 1000.
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