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The kinetic energy of an object of mass ‘$m$’ moving with a velocity of $5\ ms^{-1}$ is $25\ J$. What will be its kinetic energy when its velocity is doubled ?
As given, mass of the object $=m$
Velocity of the object $v=5\ ms^{-1}$
Kinetic energy of the moving object $K=25\ J$
Or $\frac{1}{2}mv^2=25$
Or $m( 5)^2=50$
Or $25m=50$
Or $m=\frac{50}{25}=2\ kg$
When the velocity is doubled, the velocity becomes $v=2\times5=10\ ms^{-1}$
Kinetic energy when the velocity is doubled $=\frac{1}{2}\times2\times( 10)^2$
$=100\ J$
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