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The foot of a ladder is 6 m away from a wall and its top reaches a window 8 m above the ground. If the ladder is shifted in such a way that its foot is 8 m away from the wall, to what height does its tip reach?
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Given:
The foot of a ladder is 6 m away from a wall and its top reaches a window 8 m above the ground.
To do:
We have to find the height its tip reaches when the ladder is shifted in such a way that its foot is 8 m away from the wall.
Solution:
Let the length of the ladder be $AC = DE = x\ m$.
In $∆ABC$,
By Pythagoras theorem
$AC2 = AB^2 + BC^2$
$x^2 = 8^2 + 6^2$
$x^2=64+36=100$
In $∆DBE$,
By Pythagoras theorem,
$DE^2 = DB^2 + BE^2$
$x^2 = DB^2 + 8^2$
$DB^2=x^2-64$
$DB^2 = 100 -64$ (since $x^2=100$)
$DB^2 = 36$
$DB = \sqrt{36}\ m$
$DB = 6\ m$
Therefore, the tip of the ladder reaches to a height of $6\ m$.
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