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The first term of an AP is 12 and its 7th term is 24 less than its 11th term. Find the 20th term of this AP.
Given:
The first term of an AP is 12 and its 7th term is 24 less than its 11th term.
To do:
We have to find the 20th term of this AP.
Solution:
Let the first term of the A.P. be $a$ and the common difference be $d$.
We know that,
nth term of an A.P. $a_n=a+(n-1)d$
Therefore,
$a_{1}=a=12$......(i)
$a_{7}=a+(7-1)d$
$=a+6d$.......(ii)
$a_{11}=a+(11-1)d$
$=a+10d$......(iii)
According to the question,
$a_{7}=a_{11}-24$
$a+6d=(a+10d)-24$
$10d+a-a-6d=24$
$4d=24$
$d=6$.....(iv)
$\Rightarrow a_{20}=a+(20-1)d$
$=12+19\times6$
$=12+114$
$=126$
The 20th term of the AP is $126$.
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