The exchange of genetic material takes place in:(a) vegetative reproduction    (b) asexual reproduction    (c) sexual reproduction    (d) budding

Correct Answer: (c) sexual reproduction

Explanation:

The exchange of genetic material takes place only in sexual reproduction where two different gametes fuse with each other and give rise to new organism.

In vegetative reproduction, budding and asexual reproduction, only one type of parent organism is involved which give to new organism that is completely similar to parent organisms.