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The curved surface area of a cylindrical pillar is $264\ m^2$ and its volume is $924\ m^3$. Find the diameter and the height of the pillar.
Given:
The curved surface area of a cylindrical pillar is $264\ m^2$ and its volume is $924\ m^3$.
To do:
We have to find the diameter and the height of the pillar.
Solution:
Curved surface area of the pillar $= 264\ m^2$
Volume of the pillar $= 924\ m^3$
Let $r$ be the radius and $h$ be the height.
This implies,
$2\pi rh = 264$
$\frac{2 \times 22}{7} r h=264$
$r h=\frac{264 \times 7}{2 \times 22}$
$r h=42$.............(i)
$\pi r^{2} h=924$
$\frac{22}{7} r^{2} h=924$
$r^{2} h=\frac{924 \times 7}{22}$
$r^{2} h=294$..............(ii)
Dividing (ii) by (i), we get,
$r=\frac{294}{42}$
$r=7$
$r h=42$
$\Rightarrow 7 h=42$
$\Rightarrow h=\frac{42}{7}$
$\Rightarrow h=6$
Diameter $=2 r$
$=2 \times 7$
$=14 \mathrm{~m}$
Height $=6 \mathrm{~m}$
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