The adjacent sides of a parallelogram $ABCD$ measures $34\ cm$ and $20\ cm$, and the diagonal $AC$ measures $42\ cm$. Find the area of the parallelogram.
Given:
The adjacent sides of a parallelogram $ABCD$ measures $34\ cm$ and $20\ cm$, and the diagonal $AC$ measures $42\ cm$.
To do:
We have to find the area of the parallelogram.
Solution:
In parallelogram $ABCD$,
$AB = 34\ cm, BC = 20\ cm$ and $AC = 42\ cm$
The diagonal of a parallelogram divides into two triangles equal in area.
Area of $\triangle ABC$,
$s=\frac{a+b+c}{2}$
$=\frac{34+20+42}{2}$
$=\frac{96}{2}$
$=48$
Area of the triangle $=\sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}$
$=\sqrt{48(48-34)(48-20)(48-42)}$
$=\sqrt{48 \times 14 \times 28 \times 6}$
$=\sqrt{4 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 7 \times 7 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 3}$
$=7 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 2$
$=336 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
Area of parallelogram $\mathrm{ABCD}=2 \times$ area of triangle
$=2 \times 336$
$=672 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$.
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