Solve the following equations:$3x-2y=8; 4x+3y=5$.


Given :

The given equations are $3x-2y=8$ and $4x+3y=5$.

To do :

We have to solve the given equations.

Solution :

$3x-2y = 8$

Let it be equation (1).

$4x+3y = 5$

Let it be equation (2).

Multiply equation (1) by 4 and equation (2) by 3.

$4(3x-2y) = 4(8)$

$4(3x) -4(2y) = 32$

$12x-8y = 32$

Let it be equation (3).

$3(4x+3y) = 3(5)$

$3(4x)+3(3y) = 15$

$12x+9y=15$

Let it be equation (4).

Subtract equation (4) from equation (3),

$(12x-8y) - (12x+9y) = 32-15$

$12x-12x-8y-9y = 17$

$-17y=17$

$y=\frac{17}{-17}$

$y=-1$.

Substitute $y = -1$ in equation (1),

$3x-2(-1) = 8$

$3x+2=8$

$3x=8-2$

$3x=6$

$x=\frac{6}{3}$

$x=2$.

The value of x is 2 and y is $-1$.

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Updated on: 10-Oct-2022

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