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Rationalise the denominators of each of the following:$ \frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}} $
Given:
\( \frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}} \)To do:
We have to rationalise the denominator of the given expression.
Solution:
We know that,
Rationalising factor of a fraction with denominator ${\sqrt{a}}$ is ${\sqrt{a}}$.
Rationalising factor of a fraction with denominator ${\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}$ is ${\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}$.
Rationalising factor of a fraction with denominator ${\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}$ is ${\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}$.
Therefore,
$\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{(\sqrt{3}+1) \times \sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2} \times \sqrt{2}}$
$=\frac{\sqrt{3\times2}+1\times\sqrt{2}}{(\sqrt{2})^2}$
$=\frac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{2}$
Hence, $\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{2}$.
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