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Numbers $50, 42, 35, 2x + 10, 2x - 8, 12, 11, 8$ are written in descending order and their median is 25, find $x$.
Given:
Numbers $50, 42, 35, 2x + 10, 2x - 8, 12, 11, 8$ are written in descending order and their median is 25.
To do:
We have to find $x$.
Solution:
We know that,
Median $= \frac{1}{2}[\frac{n}{2}th\ term+(\frac{n}{2}+1)th\ term]$ (when $n$ is even)
$=\frac{n+1}{2}th\ term$ (when $n$ is odd)
Here,
$n = 8$ which is even
Therefore,
Median $= \frac{1}{2}(2x+10+2x-8)$
$25= \frac{1}{2}(4x+2)$
$25= 2x+1$
$2x=25-1$
$2x=24$
$x=\frac{24}{2}$
$x=12$
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