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Justify whether it is true to say that the sequence having following nth term is an A.P.$a_n = 2n – 1$
Given:
$a_n = 2n – 1$
To do:
We have to justify whether it is true to say that the sequence defined by $a_n = 2n – 1$ is an A.P.
Solution:
To  check whether the sequence defined by $a_n = 2n – 1$ is an A.P., we have to check whether the difference between any two consecutive terms is equal.
Let us find the first few terms of the sequence by substituting $n=1, 2, 3....$
When $n=1$,
$a_1=2(1)-1$
$=2-1$
$=1$
$a_2=2(2)-1$
$=4-1$
$=3$
$a_3=2(3)-1$
$=6-1$
$=5$
$a_4=2(4)-1$
$=8-1$
$=7$
Here,
$d=a_2-a_1=3-1=2$
$d=a_3-a_2=5-3=2$
$d=a_4-a_3=7-5=2$
$d=a_2-a_1=a_3-a_2=a_4-a_3$
Hence, the given sequence is an A.P.
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