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In the following, determine whether the given quadratic equations have real roots and if so, find the roots:
$\sqrt2 x^2+7x+5\sqrt2=0$
Given:
Given quadratic equation is $\sqrt2 x^2+7x+5\sqrt2=0$.
To do:
We have to determine whether the given quadratic equation has real roots.
Solution:
Comparing the given quadratic equation with the standard form of the quadratic equation $ax^2+bx+c=0$, we get,
$a=\sqrt2, b=7$ and $c=5\sqrt2$.
The discriminant of the standard form of the quadratic equation $ax^2+bx+c=0$ is
$D=b^2-4ac$.
Therefore,
$D=(7)^2-4(\sqrt2)(5\sqrt2)=49-20(2)=49-40=9$.
As $D>0$, the given quadratic equation has real roots and the roots are
$x=\frac{-b\pm \sqrt{D}}{2a}$
$x=\frac{-7\pm \sqrt{9}}{2(\sqrt2)}$
$x=\frac{-7\pm 3}{2\sqrt2}$
$x=\frac{-7+3}{2\sqrt2}$ or $x=\frac{-7-3}{2\sqrt2}$
$x=\frac{-4}{2\sqrt2}$ or $x=\frac{-10}{2\sqrt2}$
$x=\frac{-2}{\sqrt2}$ or $x=\frac{-5}{\sqrt2}$
$x=-\frac{\sqrt2 \times \sqrt2}{\sqrt2}$ or $x=-\frac{5}{\sqrt2}$
$x=-\sqrt{2}$ or $x=-\frac{5}{\sqrt2}$
The roots are $-\sqrt2$ and $-\frac{5}{\sqrt2}$.