- Data Structure
- Networking
- RDBMS
- Operating System
- Java
- MS Excel
- iOS
- HTML
- CSS
- Android
- Python
- C Programming
- C++
- C#
- MongoDB
- MySQL
- Javascript
- PHP
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
- Mathematics
- English
- Economics
- Psychology
- Social Studies
- Fashion Studies
- Legal Studies
- Selected Reading
- UPSC IAS Exams Notes
- Developer's Best Practices
- Questions and Answers
- Effective Resume Writing
- HR Interview Questions
- Computer Glossary
- Who is Who
In the below figure, a square $ O A B C $ is inscribed in a quadrant $ O P B Q $. If $ O A=15 \mathrm{~cm} $, find the area of shaded region (use $ \pi=3.14)."
Given:
A square \( O A B C \) is inscribed in a quadrant \( O P B Q \) of a circle.
\( O A=15 \mathrm{~cm} \).
To do:
We have to find the area of the shaded region.
Solution:
From the figure,
$OABC$ is a square.
$OA = 15\ cm$
Join $OB$,
This implies,
Diagonal of the square $\mathrm{OB}=\sqrt{2} \times \mathrm{OA}$
$=\sqrt{2} \times 15 \mathrm{~cm}$
$=15 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{~cm}$
Radius of the quadrant $=15 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{~cm}$
Therefore,
Area of the shaded region $=$ Area of quadrant $-$ Area of square
$=\frac{1}{4} \pi r^{2}-(\mathrm{OA})^{2}$
$=\frac{1}{4} \times \frac{22}{7} \times(15 \sqrt{2})^{2}-(15)^{2}$
$=\frac{11}{14} \times 225 \times 2-225$
$=225(\frac{11}{7}-1)$
$=225 \times \frac{11-7}{7}$
$=225\times \frac{4}{7}$
$=128.25 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
The area of the shaded region is $128.25\ cm^2$.