If you subtract $\frac{1}{2}$ from a number and multiply the result by $\frac{1}{2}$, you get $\frac{1}{8}$. What is the number?
Given:
A number is subtracted from $\frac{1}{2}$ and the result is multiplied by $\frac{1}{2}$, we will get $\frac{1}{8}$.
To do:
We have to find the number.
Solution:
Let the number be $x$.
The number is subtracted from $\frac{1}{2}$.
So, we get,
$\frac{1}{2} - x$
The result is multiplied by $\frac{1}{2}$, so we get $\frac{1}{8}$.
This implies,
$(\frac{1}{2} - x) \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{8}$
$\frac{1}{2} - x = \frac{1}{8}\times2$
$\frac{1}{2} - x =\frac{1}{4}$
$\frac{1}{2} - x = \frac{1}{4}$
$\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{4} = x$
$\frac{1\times 2}{2 \times 2} - \frac{1}{4} = x$ [LCM of 2, 4 is 4]
$\frac{2-1}{4} = x$
$\frac{1}{4} = x$
$x =\frac{1}{4} $
Therefore, the value of $x$ is $\frac{1}{4}$.
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