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If n is an even natural number, then the product of its successor and predecessor is ___.
Given :
'n' is an even natural number.
To find :
We have to find the product of its successor and predecessor.
Solution :
n - even natural number.
Successor of $n = n + 1$ [odd natural number]
Predecessor of $n = n - 1$ [odd natural number]
Product of two odd natural numbers is an odd natural number.
$(n + 1) (n - 1) = n^2 - 1^2 = n^2 - 1$ $[a^2 - b^2 = (a+b)(a-b)]$
Therefore, the product of n's successor and predecessor is $n^2 - 1$.
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