If a tower $30\ m$ high, casts a shadow $10\sqrt{3} \ m$ long on the ground, then what is the angle of elevation of the sun ?
Given: Height of the tower$=30\ m$ length of the shadow$=10\sqrt{3} m\ $
To do: To find the angle of the elevation of the sun.
Solution:
Angle of equation of sun$=\angle GST=\theta $
Height of lower $TG=30\ m$
Length of shadow $GS\ =10\sqrt{3} \ m$
$\vartriangle TGS$ is a right angled triangle,
$\therefore tan\theta =\frac{30}{10\sqrt{3}} =\frac{3}{\sqrt{3}} =\sqrt{3}$
As known $tan60^{o}=\sqrt{3}$
$\therefore \ \theta =60^{o}$
Thus the angle of the elevation is $60^{o}$
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