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Find the smallest number by which 28812 must be divided so that the quotient becomes a perfect square.
To do:
We have to find the smallest number by which 28812 must be divided so that the quotient becomes a perfect square.
Solution:
Perfect Square: A perfect square has each distinct prime factor occurring an even number of times.
$28812=2\times2\times3\times7\times7\times7\times7$
$=(2)^2\times3\times(7)^2\times(7)^2$
$28812\div3=(2)^2\times3\times(7)^2\times(7)^2\div3$
$=(2\times7\times7)^2$
$=(98)^2$
In order to make the pairs an even number of pairs, we have to divide 28812 by 3, then the product will be the perfect square.
Therefore, 3 is the smallest number by which 28812 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect square.
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