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Find the ratio between the total surface area of a cylinder to its curved surface area, given that its height and radius are $7.5\ cm$ and $3.5\ cm$.
Given:
The height and radius of a cylinder are $7.5\ cm$ and $3.5\ cm$ respectively.
To do:
We have to find the ratio between the total surface area to its curved surface area.
Solution:
Radius of the cylinder $(r) = 3.5\ cm$
Height of the cylinder $(h) = 7.5\ cm$
This implies,
Total surface area of the cylinder $= 2 \pi r (h + r)$
Curved surface area of the cylinder $= 2 \pi rh$
Therefore,
Ratio $=\frac{2 \pi r(h+r)}{2 \pi r h}$
$=\frac{h+r}{h}$
$=\frac{7.5+3.5}{7.5}$
$=\frac{11}{7.5}$
$=\frac{110}{75}$
$=\frac{22}{15}$
The required ratio is $22: 15$.
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