Find the probability that a number selected from the number 1 to 25 is not a prime number when each of the given numbers is equally likely to be selected.
Given:
Numbers \( 1,2,3, \ldots, 25 \) are given. Each of the given numbers is equally likely to be selected.
To do:
We have to find the probability that a number selected from the number 1 to 25 is not a prime number.
Solution:
Numbers \( 1,2,3, \ldots, 25 \) are given.
This implies,
The total number of possible outcomes $n=25$.
Prime numbers from 1 to 25 are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23.
Total number of prime numbers from 1 to 25 $=9$
Total number of non-prime numbers from 1 to 25 $=25-9=16$
Total number of favourable outcomes $=16$.
We know that,
Probability of an event $=\frac{Number\ of\ favourable\ outcomes}{Total\ number\ of\ possible\ outcomes}$
Therefore,
Probability that a number selected from the numbers \( 1,2,3, \ldots, 25 \) is not a prime number $=\frac{16}{25}$
The probability that a number selected from the numbers $1, 2, 3, ........, 25$ is not a prime number is $\frac{16}{25}$.
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