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Find the perimeter and area of the following figure:"
Given :
The base of the triangle $= 8$
The hypotenuse of the triangle $= 17$
To do :
We have to find the perimeter and the area of the given triangle.
Solution :
By Pythagoras theorem,
$Base^2 + Height^2 = Hypotenuse^2$
$8^2 + Height^2 = 17^2 $
$64 + Height^2 = 289$
$Height^2 = 289 - 64$
$Height^2 = 225$
$Height^2 = 15^2$
$Height = 15$
Area of the right angled triangle $= \frac{1}{2} \times base \times height$
$= \frac{1}{2} \times 8 \times 15$
$ = 4 \times 15 = 60$
Therefore, the area of the triangle is 60 square units.
The perimeter of the triangle $=$ sum of all sides of the triangle.
Perimeter $=8 + 15 + 17$
$ = 40$
Therefore the perimeter of the triangle is 40 units.
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