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Find the mode of the following distribution.
Class-interval: | 25-30 | 30-35 | 35-40 | 40-45 | 45-50 | 50-60 |
Frequency: | 25 | 34 | 50 | 42 | 38 | 14 |
To do:
We have to find the mode of the given distribution.
Solution:
The frequency of the given data is as given below:
Class-interval($x_i$): | Frequency$(f_i$): |
25-30 | 25 |
30-35 | 34 |
35-40 | 50 |
40-45 | 42 |
45-50 | 38 |
50-60 | 14 |
We observe that the class interval of 35-40 has the maximum frequency(50).
Therefore, it is the modal class.
Here,
$l=35, h=5, f=50, f_1=34, f_2=42$
We know that,
Mode $=l+\frac{f-f_1}{2 f-f_1-f_2} \times h$
$=35+\frac{50-34}{2 \times 50-34-42} \times 5$
$=35+\frac{16}{100-76} \times 5$
$=35+\frac{80}{24}$
$=35+3.33$
$=38.33$
Hence, the mode of the given distribution is 38.33.
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