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Evaluate the following:
$ \frac{\tan 35^{\circ}}{\cot 55^{\circ}}+\frac{\cot 78^{\circ}}{\tan 12^{\circ}}-1 $
Given:
\( \frac{\tan 35^{\circ}}{\cot 55^{\circ}}+\frac{\cot 78^{\circ}}{\tan 12^{\circ}}-1 \)
To do:
We have to evaluate \( \frac{\tan 35^{\circ}}{\cot 55^{\circ}}+\frac{\cot 78^{\circ}}{\tan 12^{\circ}}-1 \).
Solution:
We know that,
$cot\ (90^{\circ}- \theta) = tan\ \theta$
Therefore,
$\frac{\tan 35^{\circ}}{\cot 55^{\circ}}+\frac{\cot 78^{\circ}}{\tan 12^{\circ}}-1=\frac{\tan 35^{\circ}}{\cot (90^{\circ}-35^{\circ})}+\frac{\cot (90^{\circ}-12^{\circ})}{\tan 12^{\circ}}-1$
$=\frac{\tan 35^{\circ}}{\tan 35^{\circ}}+\frac{\tan 12^{\circ}}{\tan 12^{\circ}}-1$
$=1+1-1$
$=1$
Therefore, $\frac{\tan 35^{\circ}}{\cot 55^{\circ}}+\frac{\cot 78^{\circ}}{\tan 12^{\circ}}-1=1$.
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