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Differentiate between the following.
- Rectilinear motion and curvilinear motion
- Rotational motion and circular motion
- Periodic motion and random motion
The difference between Rectilinear Motion and Curvilinear Motion is given below:
Rectilinear Motion | Curvilinear Motion |
1. When an object moves in a straight line, then it is said to be in a rectilinear motion. | 1. When an object moves along a curved path, then it is said to be in a curvilinear motion. |
2. Example: A bus moving on a straight road. | 2. Example: A bus taking a turn. |
The difference between Rotational Motion and Circular Motion is given below:
Rotational Motion | Circular Motion |
1. It is the motion in which a body rotates on its own axis. | 1. It is the motion in which a body just moves in a circle and always has a starting point to which it will eventually return. |
2. Example- Moving of earth on its own axis, Spinning top. | 2. Example: Motion of the earth around the sun in a circular orbit, the motion of a bike along a curved path. |
The difference between Periodic Motion and Random Motion is given below:
Periodic Motion | Random Motion |
1. It is a motion that repeats itself at regular periods of time. | 1. It is a motion that does not repeat itself at regular periods of time. |
2. Example- Movement of earth, A pendulum clock. | 2. Example: The motion of insects and birds. |