Define acid and salt.
Acid is a chemical substance that contains hydrogen ions (H+), with a sour taste and turns blue litmus paper to red.
Acids do not give color with phenolphthalein indicator and do not absorb carbon dioxide gas. Also, acids do not react with an ammonium salt.
Natural Acids are the acids that occur in nature, such as, acids present in fruits.
Acids are generally found in lemons, vinegar, tamarind, curd, spinach, citrus fruits such as oranges, amla, grapes, unripe mangoes, etc.
A salt is the combination of a metal ion and a non-metal ion.
A neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and a salt
It involves the combination of H+ ions and OH- ions to generate water.
When a solution is neutralized, it means that salts are formed from equal weights of acid and base.
Acid + Base --> Salt + Water
eg: NaCl ,KCl
Related Articles
- Explain acid, base and salt?
- What is acid, base, and salt?
- Define acid.
- Products of a neutralisation reaction are alwaysan acid and a basean acid and a salta salt and watera salt and a base
- Sodium carbonate is a basic salt because it is a salt of(a) strong acid and strong base(b) weak acid and weak base(c) strong acid and weak base(d) weak acid and strong base
- When we mix acid and base why the result became salt and water?
- Identify the acid and base for ammonium chloride salt. What would be the nature of this salt? Mention the pH range of this salt.
- Define the term Hydrated salt. Give two examples of hydrated salt which are white and state their chemical formula.
- Define- Peristalsis, Chyme, Amino Acid, Amoeba, Buccal Cavity, Canine, Cellulose & Fatty Acid.
- Identify the acid and the base from which sodium chloride is obtained. Which type of salt is it? When is it called rock salt? How is rock salt formed?
- Which of the following statements is not correct?(a) All metal carbonates react with acid to give a salt, water and carbon dioxide(b) All metal oxides react with water to give salt and acid(c) Some metals react with acids to give salt and hydrogen(d) Some non-metal oxides react with water to form an acid
- How can we identify the name of salt formed after neutralization of an acid and a base?
- Why are Hydrochloric Acid, Sulphuric Acid, and Nitric Acid are considered as Strong Acid?
- Difference Between Acetic Acid and Glacial Acetic Acid
- Write the chemical formulae of the following compounds-1. Common salt.2. Copper sulphate.3. Hydrochloric acid.4. Nitric acid.5. Sodium carbonate.6. Nitrogen dioxide.
Kickstart Your Career
Get certified by completing the course
Get Started