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Check whether the following rational number has a terminating decimal expansion. If so, write down the decimal expansion.
$\frac{7}{80}$
Given :
The given rational number is $\frac{7}{80}$.
To do :
We have to check the given rational number has a terminating decimal expansion
Solution :
The rational number $\frac{p}{q}$ is terminating, if,
i) p and q are coprime.
ii) q should be in the form of $2^n5^m$
In $\frac{7}{80}$,
7 and 80 has no common factors other than 1.
So, they are coprime.
$80 = 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 5 = 2^4 \times 5^1$
$\frac{7}{80}= \frac{7}{2^4 \times 5^1}$
So, denominator $2^4 \times 5^1$ is in the form of $2^n5^m$.
Therefore, the rational number $\frac{29}{343}$ has terminating decimal expansion.
0.0875
_________________
80 | 700
$-$ 640
_________________
600
$-$ 560
__________________
400
$-$ 400
___________________
0
$\frac{7}{80} = 0.0875$
The decimal expansion of $\frac{7}{80}$ is 0.0875