Atom A has a mass number 209 and atomic number 82.Atom B has a mass number 209 and atomic number 83.(i) How many protons atom A has ?(ii) How many protons atom B has ?(iii) Are atoms A and B isotopes of the same element ?
Atom A – 209 82 A
Atom B – 209 83 A
(i) A has 82 protons as the atomic number is 82.
(ii) B has 83 protons as the atomic number is 83.
(iii) A and B are not isotopes of each other because their atomic numbers are not same.
Related Articles Which of the following statement is always correct?(a) an atom has equal number of electrons and protons (b) an atom has equal number of electrons and neutrons (c) an atom has equal number of protons and neutrons (d) an atom has equal number of electrons, protons and neutrons
The nucleus of an atom has 5 protons and 6 neutrons. What would be the (a) atomic number, (b) mass number, (c) the number of electrons, and (d) the number of valence electrons, per atom of this element?
(a) What is meant by (i) atomic number, and (ii) mass number, of an element? Explain with the help of an example.(b) What is the relation between the atomic number and mass number of an element?(c) If an element M has mass number 24 and atomic number 12, how many neutrons does its atom contain?
What are the mass number and the atomic number of an atom with 8 protons and 7 neutrons?
An element has atomic number 13 and an atomic mass of 27.(a) How many electrons are there in each atom of the element?(b) How are these electrons distributed in the various energy levels?
The helium atom has an atomic mass of 4 u and two protons in its nucleus. How many neutrons does it have?
The cation of an element has :(a) the same number of electrons as its neutral atom(b) more electrons than a neutral atom(c) less protons than a neutral atom(d) less electrons than a neutral atom
Fill in the blanks in the following statements :(a) The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is called its ....................(b) The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is called its ....................(c) An atom has atomic mass number 23 and atomic number 11. The atom has .................... electrons.(d) An atom of an element has 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons. The atomic mass of the atom is ....................(e) If the nucleus of an atom has atomic number 17, mass number 37 and there are 17 electrons outside the nucleus, the number of neutrons in it is ....................(f) Almost all the mass of an atom is concentrated in a small region of space called the ....................(g) Cathode rays are a beam of fast-moving ....................(h) The anode rays obtained from hydrogen gas consist of particles called ....................(i) The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in L shell are ....................(j) The maximum number of electrons that can go into the M shell is ....................(k) The subatomic particle not present in a hydrogen atom is ....................(l) The electron has .................... charge, the proton has .................... charge, and the neutron has .................... charge.
The anion of an element has :(a) more electrons than the normal atom(b) less electrons than the normal atom(c) more protons than the normal atom(d) same number of electrons as normal atom
An atom has atomic number 12, what is its valency, and name the element?
Establish the relationship between atomic number, mass number, isotopes, isobars, and valency of an atom.
Which of the following are true for an element?Atomic number = number of protons + number of electronsMass number = number of protons + number of neutronsAtomic mass = number of protons = number of neutronsAtomic number = number of protons = number of electrons(a) (i) and (ii)(b) (i) and (iii)(c) (ii) and (iii)(d) (ii) and (iv)
If the number of electrons in an atom is 8 and number of protons is also 8, then(i) What is the atomic number of the atom? and(ii) What is the charge on the atom?
(a) Describe Bohr's model of the atom. How did Neils Bohr explain the stability of atom?(b) An element has an atomic number of 11 and its mass number is 23. What is the arrangement of electrons in the shells? State nuclear composition of an atom of the element.
An element has an atomic number 12. How many electrons will be present in the K, L and M energy shells of its atom?
Kickstart Your Career
Get certified by completing the course
Get Started