Amina thinks of a number and subtracts $ \frac{5}{2} $ from it. She multiplies the result by 8. The result now obtained is 3 times the same number she thought of. What is the number?
Given:
Amina thinks of a number and subtracts \( \frac{5}{2} \) from it. She multiplies the result by 8. The result now obtained is 3 times the same number she thought of.
To do:
We have to find the number.
Solution:
Let the number thought by Amina be $x$.
Amina thinks of a number and subtracts \( \frac{5}{2} \) from it.
This implies it is now equal to $x-\frac{5}{2}$.
Multiplying it by $8$, we get,
$8(x-\frac{5}{2})=8x-4\times5$
$=8x-20$
The result obtained is 3 times the same number she thought of.
Therefore,
$8x-20=3\times x$
$8x-20=3x$
$8x-3x=20$
$5x=20$
$x=\frac{20}{5}$
$x=4$
The required number is $4$.
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