A pole of height 3 meters is struck by a sledding car and breaks into two pieces such that the first piece is $\frac{1}{2}$ of the second. Find the length of both pieces.
Given :
The total length of the pole $=$ 3m
The length of the first piece is $\frac{1}{2}$ of the second piece.
To do :
We have to find the lengths of the pieces.
Solution :
Let the length of the second piece be 'x' m.
This implies,
The length of the first piece $= \frac{x}{2}$ m.
Therefore,
$x + \frac{x}{2} = 3$
$\frac{(2x+x)}{2} = 3$
$3x = 2(3)$
$3x = 6$
$x = \frac{6}{3}$
$x = 2 $m.
The length of the second piece is 2m and the length of the first piece is $\frac{2}{2} = 1$m.
Therefore, the lengths of the pieces are 1 m and 2 m.
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