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A chord of a circle of radius $10\ cm$ subtends a right angle at the center. Find the area of the corresponding minor segment.
Given: A chord of a circle of radius $10\ cm$ subtends a right angle at the center.
To do: To find the area of the corresponding minor sector.
Solution:
Area of the minor sector$=$Area of the segment $AOB-$Area of $\vartriangle AOB$
$=\frac{\pi\theta}{360^{\circ}}\times OA\times OB-\frac{1}{2}\times OA\times OB$
$=\frac{3.14\times 90^{\circ}}{360^{\circ}}\times 10\times 10-0.5\times 10\times10$
$=78.5-50$
$=38.5\ cm^2$
Thus, the area of the minor sector is $38.5\ cm^2$.
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