A bag contains 4 red, 5 black and 6 white balls. A ball is drawn from the bag at random. Find the probability that the ball drawn is white.
Given:
A bag contains 4 red, 5 black and 6 white balls. A ball is drawn from the bag at random.
To do:
We have to find the probability that the ball drawn is white.
Solution:
Number of black balls $=5$
Number of red balls $=4$
Number of white balls $=6$
Total number of balls $=5+4+6=15$
This implies,
The total number of possible outcomes $n=15$.
Total number of favourable outcomes(drawing a white ball) $=6$.
We know that,
Probability of an event $=\frac{Number\ of\ favourable\ outcomes}{Total\ number\ of\ possible\ outcomes}$
Therefore,
Probability that the ball drawn is white $=\frac{6}{15}$
$=\frac{2}{5}$
The probability that the ball drawn is white is $\frac{2}{5}$.
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