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7. In a city, 30% are females, 40% are males and the remaining are children. What percent are children?8. Out of 15,000 voters in a constituency, 60% voted. Find the percentage of voters who did not vote. Can you now find how many actually did not vote?
7. Given: In a city 30% are females and 40% are males and the remaining are children.
To find: We have to find the percent of children in the city.
Solution:
Total percent = 100%
Females = 30%
Males = 40%
So,
Children = 100% - (30% + 40%)
Children = 100% - 70%
Children = 30%
8. Given: Out of 15000 voters in the constituency, 60% voted.
To find: We have to find the actual number and percentage of people who did not vote.
Solution:
Total % Voters = 100%
% of voters who voted = 60%
% of voters who did not voted = 100% - 60% = 40%
Now,
Number of voters did not vote = 40% of 15000
Number of voters did not vote = $\frac{40}{100} \ \times 15000$
Number of voters did not vote = 40 x 150
Number of voters did not vote = 6000
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