Major Mountain Peaks of Oceania


The tallest mountains in Oceania, a continent renowned for its stunning natural beauty. These mountains are breathtaking in their majesty, from the Indonesian Puncak Jaya's towering heights to Papua New Guinea's majestic Mount Wilhelm. The famous Aoraki/Mount Cook in the Southern Alps of New Zealand and Mount Kosciuszko, is the tallest peak in Australia.

There is an immense rush of reaching these summits and taking in the breathtaking scenery of Oceania's mountains.

Feature of Major Mountain Peaks of Oceania

Here are the descriptions about major mountain peaks of Oceania −

Puncak Jaya

The tallest mountain in the Oceania is Puncak Jaya, also known as Cartensz Pyramid, which is located in Indonesia (4,884 m/16,024 ft). However, others argue that Mount Wilhelm (4,509 m/14,793 ft) in Papua New Guinea should actually hold this distinction since Indonesia is technically in Asia. Putting geography aside, Puncak Jaya is unquestionably a stunning peak that can only be reached by technical climbing skills. Since Cartensz Pyramid is a recognized summit on the renowned Seven Summits circuit, hundreds of mountaineers go on trips there every year.

Sumantri

Soemantri or Soemantri Brodjonegoro are alternate spellings for Sumantri Peak. It is a pointed peak in Papua's western Sudirman Range. It is 15,978 feet tall, or 4,870 meters. The mountain's peak is located around two km to the northeast of Oceania's highest mountain, Carstensz Pyramid (4,884 m). The Noordwand (Northwall) of the Carstensz Massif, which wraps around to the eastern and western flanks of the mountain, dominates the north side of Sumantri. On the southern slopes of the summit, slender remnants of the once-dominant Northwall Firn (now divided into eastern and western portions) cling precariously. This ice probably won't endure much longer than the next 15 years.

Puncak Mandala

Julianatop or Juliana Peak was the previous name for Puncak Mandala or Mandala Peak until 1963. It is a mountain that can be found in Indonesia's Highland Papua. It is a part of the Seven Second Summits and stands at 4,760 meters (15,617 feet), making it the highest point in the Jayawijaya (Orange) Range. Mandala is the second-highest freestanding mountain in Oceania, Australasia, New Guinea, and Indonesia, 350 kilometres to the west of Mount Carstensz (4884 m).

With the Carstensz and Trikora complexes, Mandala is one of Western New Guinea's three high massifs.There used to be an ice cap on this mountain, but it was last observed in 1989, and by 2003 it had completely vanished.

Puncak Trikora

Puncak Trikora, also known as Wilhelmina Peak until 1963, is a mountain in Indonesia's Highland Papua region on the island of New Guinea that rises to a height of 4,730 or 4,750 meters (15,584 feet). It is located in the Maoke Mountains' Sudirman (Nassau) Range's eastern section. It is either the second or third highest mountain on the island of New Guinea and the Australasian continent, standing 4,884 m (16,024 ft) after Puncak Jaya (Carstensz Pyramid). As a result, it might be found on some lists of the Seven Second Summits, despite the fact that Puncak Mandala (Juliana Peak), which is higher at 4,760 m (15,617 ft) in the Jayawijaya (Orange) Range, is supported by SRTM data.

Mount Yamin

In the Indonesian portion of New Guinea, in Highland Papua Province, there is a peak known as Mount Yamin. It is also known as Puncak Yamin or Prins Hendrik-top. It is Papua's fourth-highest freestanding peak, rising to a height of roughly 4,540 m (14,900 ft). An Indonesian group made the first ascent of the mountain in 2018. It was called and noted that Mount Yamin (or Prins Hendrik-top, now Puncak Yamin) had some "eternal" snow in 1913. But since then, this "snow" has vanished.

Mount Wilhelm

Wilhelmsberg is another name for Mount Wilhelm in German. With 4,509 meters (14,793 feet), it is Papua New Guinea's tallest mountain. Three provinces—Chimbu, Jiwaka, and Madang—meet at the crest of this Bismarck Range Mountain, which is a component of it. In the native Kuman language, the peak is also referred to as Enduwa Kombuglu or Kombugl'o Dimbin.

The mountain is located on the island of New Guinea, which also includes the Indonesian province of Papua and Papua New Guinea. Puncak Jaya, at 4,884 m (16,024 ft), and a number of other summits in Indonesian Papua surpass it. Oceania, which includes Australia and New Zealand, counts Mount Wilhelm as its tallest mountain.

Mount Giluwe

Wilhelmsberg is another name for Mount Wilhelm in German. With 4,509 meters (14,793 feet), it is Papua New Guinea's tallest mountain. Three provinces—Chimbu, Jiwaka, and Madang—meet at the crest of this Bismarck Range Mountain, which is a component of it. In the native Kuman language, the peak is also referred to as Enduwa Kombuglu or Kombugl'o Dimbin.

The mountain is located on the island of New Guinea, which also includes the Indonesian province of Papua and Papua New Guinea. Puncak Jaya, at 4,884 m (16,024 ft), and a number of other summits in Indonesian Papua surpass it.

Aoraki / Mount Cook

The highest peak in New Zealand and a popular climbing challenge is Aoraki/Mount Cook (3,724m/12,218ft). The peak and surrounding area of New Zealand's South Island's Southern Alps are incredibly stunning. Before being the first person to summit Mount Everest (with Tenzing Norgay), Sir Edmund Hillary gained experience climbing Aoraki. Many climbers today attempt Mount Cook during the climbing season, which lasts from November to February. Aoraki is the deadliest mountain in New Zealand, having claimed the lives of almost 80 climbers.

Mount Tasman

The second-highest mountain in New Zealand, Mount Tasman, is 3,497 meters (11,473 feet) tall. It is situated four km to the north of its larger neighbour, Aoraki/Mount Cook, in the Southern Alps of the South Island. Mount Tasman, in contrast to Aoraki/Mount Cook, is located on the South Island's Main Divide, separating Westland Tai Poutini National Park from Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park.

In Westland District, it is the highest point. Matthias Zurbriggen and Edward FitzGerald made the first ascent of Mount Tasman in 1895. The Mori moniker is thought to refer to the swelling that a shag experiences in its neck when it swallows a fish.

Mount Kosciuszko

Mount Kosciuszko (2,228 meters/7,310 feet), is one of the contenders for the Seven Summits, a term made popular by Richard Bass, the first person to ascend the highest mountains on each continent. The Great Dividing Range's Snowy Mountains are where Kosciuszko is located. Every year, about 100,000 people hike the comparatively short distance to the top of Mount Kosciuszko.

List of Major Mountain Peaks of Oceania

Here is the list of major mountains peaks of Oceania −

Mountain

Height

Country

Puncak Jaya / Carstensz Pyramid (Sudirman Range)

4,884m / 16,024ft

Indonesia/ Papua New Guinea

Sumantri (Sudirman Range)

4,870m / 15,977ft

Indonesia/ Papua New Guinea

Puncak Mandala (Jayawijaya Range)

4,760m / 15,616ft

Indonesia/ Papua New Guinea

Puncak Trikora (Sudirman Range)

4,750m / 15,583ft

Indonesia/ Papua New Guinea

Mount Yamin (Jayawijaya Range)

4,540m / 14,900ft

Papua New Guinea /Indonesia

Mount Wilhelm (Bismarck Range)

4,509m / 14,793ft

Papua New Guinea

Mount Giluwe (New Guinea Highlands)

4,367m / 14,327ft

Papua New Guinea

Aoraki / Mount Cook (Southern Alps)

3,724m / 12,218ft

New Zealand

Mount Tasman (Southern Alps)

3,497m / 11,473 ft

New Zealand

Mount Kosciuszko (Great Dividing Range)

2,228m / 7,310ft

Australia

Conclusion

Oceania is home to an impressive variety of significant mountain summits, which highlight the area's stunningly varied landscapes. These mountains, which range in height from Puncak Jaya, the tallest peak in Oceania, to the recognizable Aoraki/Mount Cook and the majestic Mount Wilhelm, provide both breathtaking views and difficult climbing chances.

Oceania's mountain ranges offer breathtaking views for hikers and nature lovers alike, whether you're exploring the Sudirman Range in Indonesia, the Southern Alps in New Zealand, or the Bismarck Range in Papua New Guinea.

Frequently Asked Question

Which is the tallest mountain in Oceania?

The tallest mountain in Oceania is Puncak Jaya, also known as Carstensz Pyramid, with a height of 4,884 meters (16,024 feet).

What is the second-highest peak in Oceania?

The second-highest peak in Oceania is Mount Wilhelm, located in Papua New Guinea, standing at 4,509 meters (14,793 feet).

Which mountain range is Mount Cook located in?

Mount Cook, also known as Aoraki, is situated in the Southern Alps of New Zealand.

Are there any notable mountains in Indonesia?

Yes, Indonesia is home to several notable mountains, including Puncak Jaya, Puncak Mandala, Puncak Trikora, and Mount Yamin, all located in different mountain ranges within the country.

What is the highest mountain peak in Australia?

Mount Kosciuszko, part of the Great Dividing Range, is the highest mountain peak in Australia, reaching a height of 2,228 meters (7,310 feet).

Updated on: 10-Nov-2023

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