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Factorize the expression $(2a-b)^2-16c^2$.
Given:
The given algebraic expression is $(2a-b)^2-16c^2$.
To do:
We have to factorize the expression $(2a-b)^2-16c^2$.
Solution:
Factorizing algebraic expressions:
Factorizing an algebraic expression implies writing the expression as a product of two or more factors. Factorization is the reverse of distribution.
An algebraic expression is factored completely when it is written as a product of prime factors.
$(2a-b)^2-16c^2$ can be written as,
$(2a-b)^2-16c^2=(2a-b)^2-(4c)^2]$ [Since $16=4^2$]
Here, we can observe that the given expression is a difference of two squares. So, by using the formula $a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)$, we can factorize the given expression.
Therefore,
$(2a-b)^2-16c^2=(2a-b)^2-(4c)^2$
$(2a-b)^2-16c^2=(2a-b+4c)(2a-b-4c)$
Hence, the given expression can be factorized as $(2a-b+4c)(2a-b-4c)$.