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In this problem, we are given a linear equation of n variable for the form, coeff1(var1) + coeff2(var2) + … + coeffn(varn) = valueFind the number of solutions of a linear equation of n variables.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Inputcoeff[] = {3, 1}, value = 4Output1ExplanationEquation : 3x + y = 4. Solution, x = 0, y = 4.Solution ApproachA simple solution to the problem is by evaluating the value of the equation. Then update the values by calling it recursively. If the value is 0, then solution count is 1. Else recur with value by subtracting ... Read More
ExamplesUpdate node after k=50 value nodeApproach to solve this problemStep 1 − Define a method that accepts the head of a linked list.Step 2 − If head == nil, return the head.Step 3 − Iterate the given linked list.Step 4 − If node value 10 is not found, return the head without updating any node.Examplepackage main import "fmt" type Node struct { value int next *Node } func NewNode(value int, next *Node) *Node{ var n Node n.value = value n.next = next return &n } func TraverseLinkedList(head *Node){ temp := head for ... Read More
To truncate character vector with three dots after n characters can be done with the help of str_trunc function of stringr package. For example, if we have a character vector say x and each value containing 10 characters then truncating those values with three dots after 5 characters can be done by using the command str_trunc(x, 8).Example1> x1 x1Output[1] "rstuvwxyz" "rstuvwxyz" "abcbefgh" "rstuvwxyz" "ijklmnopq" "ijklmnopq" [7] "ijklmnopq" "rstuvwxyz" "rstuvwxyz" "rstuvwxyz" "rstuvwxyz" "abcbefgh" [13] "rstuvwxyz" "abcbefgh" "abcbefgh" "ijklmnopq" "ijklmnopq" "ijklmnopq" [19] "ijklmnopq" "rstuvwxyz" "rstuvwxyz" "abcbefgh" "abcbefgh" "ijklmnopq" [25] "ijklmnopq" "ijklmnopq" "rstuvwxyz" "rstuvwxyz" "rstuvwxyz" "rstuvwxyz" [31] "rstuvwxyz" "abcbefgh" "abcbefgh" "rstuvwxyz" "rstuvwxyz" "abcbefgh" ... Read More
To assign a column value based on another column, we can use ifelse function. The ifelse function checks whether the value in one column of one data frame matches the value in another column of another data frame by using equal sign (==) and then replace the original value with the new column if there is no match else returns the original value. Check out the below example to understand how it can be done.ExampleConsider the below data frame −> x1 x2 df1 df1Output x1 x2 1 3 5 2 3 7 3 0 ... Read More
In this problem, we are given two matrices mat1[][] and mat2[][] of the same size. Our task is to find the number of transformations to make two Matrices Equal.The transformation one matrices are −Select any matrix of the two matrices.Select a row or column from the matricesAdd 1 to all elements of the selected row or column.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Inputmat1[][] = {{1 2} {2 1}} mat1[][] = {{2 3} {4 3}}Output3Explanation1 2 => 2 2 => 2 3 => 2 3 2 1 => 3 1 => 3 2 => 4 3Solution ApproachA simple solution ... Read More
In this problem, we are given three arrays s1[] , s2[] and s3[] of size N, denoting N triangles. Our task is to find the number of unique triangles among given N triangles.For a triangle to be unique, all its side should be unique i.e. no other triangle should have the same sides.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Inputs1[] = {1, 5, 3} s2[] = {2, 3, 2} s3[] = {4, 2, 5}Output1ExplanationTriangle with sides 1 2 4 is unique.Solution ApproachA simple solution to the problem is by counting the number of triangles which are unique.For this, we ... Read More
In this problem, we are given an array arr[] of size n. Our task is to Find the maximum of the minimum for every window size in a given array.Problem Description − We need to find the maximum of the minimum of a window size that varies from 1 to n. For this we will consider subarrays of the given window size, find the minimum element of each subarray and then find the maximum of all the minimums.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Inputarr[] = {4, 1, 2, 4, 5, 1, 2, 4}Output5 4 2 1 1 1 ... Read More
In this problem, we are given three integer values, L, R, and k. Our task is to find numbers with K odd divisors in a given range. We will be finding the count of numbers in the range [L, R] that have exactly k divisors.We will be counting the 1 and the number itself as a divisor.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Inputa = 3, b = 10, k = 3Output2ExplanationNumbers with exactly 3 divisors within the range 3 to 10 are 4 : divisors = 1, 2, 4 9 : divisors = 1, 3, 9Solution ApproachA simple ... Read More
In this problem, we are given a matrix consisting of character values that make a pattern, we are also given a pattern to be found. Our task is to find the orientation (horizontal or vertical) of a pattern in a matrix.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Inputmat[][] = { { r, a, m }, {a, m, c}, {w, f, t} } Patern : rawOutputverticalSolution ApproachA simple solution to the problem is by searching the M sized pattern in all the N rows of the matrix. This solution is ok but a more effective solution to ... Read More
To create a boxplot, we have one factor and one numerical column and the boxplot is created for each category or levels in that factor. Now if we have two factors then the boxplot can be created for both factor levels by passing fill argument in geom_boxplot. This will help us to differentiate between the boxplots for the two factors. Check out the below examples to understand how it works.ExampleConsider the below data frame −> x y grp df dfOutput x y grp 1 Female 0.790349405 b 2 ... Read More