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An organism X having breathing organs A lives on land. When organism X goes under water, it cannot survive for a long time unless carrying an cylinder. On the other hand, the organism Y having breathing organs B always lives in water and if taken out of water, it dies after a short while. A third organism Z having breathing organs C and D which lives on the banks of ponds, lakes and rivers can survive on land as well as in water equally well.(a) What could organism X be ? Name the breathing organs A.(b) What could organism Y be ? Name the breathing organs B.(c) What could organism Z be ? Name the breathing organs C and D.(d) Out of X, Y and Z, which organism is (i) amphibian, (ii) aquatic, and (iii) terrestrial ?
(a) Organism X is a human being. The breathing organs A are lungs. (b) Organism Y is a fish. The breathing organs B are gills. (c) Organism Z is a frog. The breathing organ C is skin and D are lungs. (d) (i) Z is an amphibian because it lives both on land and water. (ii) Y is an aquatic organism because it lives only in water. (iii) X is a terrestrial organism because it lives only on land.
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