(a) Electropositive nature of the element(s) increases down the group and decreases across the period (b) Electronegativity of the element decreases down the group and increases across the period (c) Atomic size increases down the group and decreases across a period (left to right) (d) Metallic character increases down the group and decreases across a period. Based on the above trends of the Periodic Table, answer the following about the elements with atomic numbers 3 to 9.(a) Name the most electropositive element among them(b) Name the most electronegative element(c) Name the element with the smallest atomic size(d) Name the element which is a metalloid(e) Name the element which shows maximum valency.
(a) Lithium is the most electropositive element among them.
(b) Fluorine is the most electronegative element
(c) Fluorine is the element with the smallest atomic size among the given elements
(d) Boron is a metalloid.
(e) Carbon is the element that shows maximum valency.
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Valency of elements ____________ and then _____________ as we move across the period while it remains the same down the group.
An element X belongs to the 3rd period and group 2 of the periodic table. State:(a) number of valence electrons (b) valency (c) metal or non-metal (d) name of the element
On the basis of the electronic configuration of 95X, the group number and period of the element ‘X’ is :(a) Group 15 period 2 (b) Group 13 period 2(c) Group 9 period 5 (d) Group 13 period 5
On moving from left to right in a period in the periodic table, the size of the atom.increasesdecreasesdoes not change appreciablyfirst decreases and then increases/p>
(a) How does the electropositive character of elements change on going down in a group of the periodic table?(b) State how the valency of elements varies (i) in a group, and (ii) in a period, of the periodic table.
An element X is forming acidic oxide. Its most probable position in the modern periodic table is(A) Group 1 and Period 3 (B) Group 16 and Period 3 (C) Group 17 and Period 3 (D) Group 2 and Period 3
Metallic character _____________ down the group.Atomic size ___________________ along the period.Electronegative character _______________ down the group.
Which one of the following does not increase while moving down the group of the periodic table?Atomic radiusMetallic characterValence electronsNumber of shells in an element
(a) What is a group in the periodic table? In which part of a group would you separately expect the elements to have (i) the greatest metallic character (ii) the largest atomic size?(b) In what respects do the properties of group 1 elements differ from those of group 17 elements? Explain with examples by taking one element from each group. (c) From the standpoint of atomic structure, what determines which element will be the first and which the last in a period of the periodic table? (d) Explain why, the properties of elements are repeated after 2, 8, 18, and 32 elements in the periodic table. (e) What are the advantages of the periodic table?
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When a body falls freely towards the earth, then its total energy$(a)$. increases$(b)$. decreases$(c)$. remains constant$(d)$. first increases and then decreases
The electronic configuration of an element Z is 2, 8, 8.(a) What is the atomic number of the element?(b) State whether element Z is a metal or a non-metal.(c) What type of ion (if any) will be formed by an atom of element Z? Why?(d) What is special about the outermost electron shell of the atom of this element?(e) Give the name and symbol of element Z.(f) Name the group of elements to which Z belongs.
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