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javax.xml.bind.JAXB.unmarshal() Method
Description
The Javax.xml.bind.JAXB.unmarshal(File xml, Class<T> type) method reads in a Java object tree from the given XML input.
Declaration
Following is the declaration for javax.xml.bind.JAXB.unmarshal(File xml, Class<T> type) method
public static <T> T unmarshal(File xml, Class<T> type)
Parameters
xml − Reads the entire file as XML.
type − This is the type of the class to be unmarshaled.
Return Value
The method retutns object of type Class<T>
Exception
NA
Example
The following example shows the usage of javax.xml.bind.JAXB.unmarshal(File xml, Class<T> type) method. To proceed, consider the following Student class which will be used to have objects for marshalling purpose −
package com.tutorialspoint; import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAttribute; import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement; import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement; @XmlRootElement public class Student{ String name; int age; int id; public String getName(){ return name; } @XmlElement public void setName(String name){ this.name = name; } public int getAge(){ return age; } @XmlElement public void setAge(int age){ this.age = age; } public int getId(){ return id; } @XmlAttribute public void setId(int id){ this.id = id; } }
Now let us create main class which will be used to unmarshal ie. convert Student.xml file to JAXB object.
package com.tutorialspoint; import java.io.File; import javax.xml.bind.JAXB; public class JAXBDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { try { // create file writer object File f = new File("Student.xml"); // marshal object to file writer Student st = JAXB.unmarshal(f, Student.class); System.out.println("Age : "+st.getAge()); System.out.println("Name : "+st.getName()); }catch(Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } }
To create document, an XML file is needed as input. The XML file is named as Student.xml−
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" standalone = "no"?> <student id = "10"> <age>14</age> <name>Soniya</name> </student>
Before we proceed for compilation, we need to make sure that that we download JAXB2.xxx.jar and put it in our CLASSPATH. Once setup is ready, let us compile and run the above program, this will produce the following result −
Age : 14 Name : Soniya