Java HashMap putAll() Method

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Description

The Java HashMap putAll(Map<? extends K,? extends V> m) method is used to copy all of the mappings from the specified map to this map.

Declaration

Following is the declaration for java.util.HashMap.putAll() method.

public void putAll(Map<? extends K,? extends V> m)

Parameters

m − This is the mappings to be stored in this map.

Return Value

NA

Exception

NullPointerException − This is thrown if the specified map is null.

Adding multiple key,value pairs in a HashMap of Integer, Integer Pair Example

The following example shows the usage of Java HashMap putAll() method to put few values in a Map. We've created a Map object of Integer,Integer pair. Then few entries are added using put() method and then map is printed. A new map is populated using putAll() method and then printed.

package com.tutorialspoint;

import java.util.HashMap;

public class HashMapDemo {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
      
      // create hash map
      HashMap<Integer,Integer> newmap = new HashMap<>();
	  HashMap<Integer,Integer> newmap2 = new HashMap<>();
 
      // populate hash map
      newmap.put(1, 1);
      newmap.put(2, 2);
      newmap.put(3, 3); 

      System.out.println("Map elements: " + newmap);
      newmap2.putAll(newmap);
      System.out.println("Map elements: " + newmap2); 
   }
}

Output

Let us compile and run the above program, this will produce the following result.

Map elements: {1=1, 2=2, 3=3}
Map elements: {1=1, 2=2, 3=3}

Adding multiple key,value pairs in a HashMap of Integer, String Pair Example

The following example shows the usage of Java HashMap putAll() method to put few values in a Map. We've created a Map object of Integer,String pair. Then few entries are added using put() method and then map is printed. A new map is populated using putAll() method and then printed.

package com.tutorialspoint;

import java.util.HashMap;

public class HashMapDemo {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
      
      // create hash map
      HashMap<Integer,String> newmap = new HashMap<>();
	  HashMap<Integer,String> newmap2 = new HashMap<>();
      // populate hash map
      newmap.put(1, "tutorials");
      newmap.put(2, "point");
      newmap.put(3, "is best"); 

      System.out.println("Map elements: " + newmap);
      newmap2.putAll(newmap);
      System.out.println("Map elements: " + newmap2);
   }
}

Output

Let us compile and run the above program, this will produce the following result.

Map elements: {1=tutorials, 2=point, 3=is best}
Map elements: {1=tutorials, 2=point, 3=is best}

Adding multiple key,value pairs in a HashMap of Integer, Student Pair Example

The following example shows the usage of Java HashMap putAll() method to put few values in a Map. We've created a Map object of Integer,Student pair. Then few entries are added using put() method and then map is printed. A new map is populated using putAll() method and then printed.

package com.tutorialspoint;

import java.util.HashMap;

public class HashMapDemo {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
      
      // create hash map
      HashMap<Integer,Student> newmap = new HashMap<>();
      HashMap<Integer,Student> newmap2 = new HashMap<>();
      // populate hash map
      newmap.put(1, new Student(1, "Julie"));
      newmap.put(2, new Student(2, "Robert"));
      newmap.put(3, new Student(3, "Adam"));

      System.out.println("Map elements: " + newmap);
      newmap2.putAll(newmap);
      System.out.println("Map elements: " + newmap2);
   }
}
class Student {
   int rollNo;
   String name;

   Student(int rollNo, String name){
      this.rollNo = rollNo;
      this.name = name;
   }

   @Override
   public String toString() {
      return "[ " + this.rollNo + ", " + this.name + " ]";
   }
}

Output

Let us compile and run the above program, this will produce the following result.

Map elements: {1=[ 1, Julie ], 2=[ 2, Robert ], 3=[ 3, Adam ]}
Map elements: {1=[ 1, Julie ], 2=[ 2, Robert ], 3=[ 3, Adam ]}